PDF files contains:
- General score
- Single instruments parts
- Arrangement for mandolin and piano
Up until today nobody has found reliable biographical information
about Giuseppe Giuliano's (or Giuliani's) life, as far as
I know. However, people think that he has composed musical
works for mandolin only, and these were brought to people's
notice in the past by famous musicologists and researchers
such as Eugenio De' Guarinoni, Georges Saint-Foix e Ake
Davidsson: sonatas, duets, trios and concertos, which at
present can be found in various libraries and music collections
in Milan, Paris, Stockholm and Uppsala. For the features
of his musical works he doubtless belongs to the Scuola
Napoletana of the 18th century.
In the Italian music background there are many composers
whose name is Giuliano (or Giuliani), and some of them have
composed musical works for mandolin, too. This might give
rise to confusion; therefore, it is better to spend a word
to clear up this curious aspect of frequent coincidence
of names! Besides Giuseppe Giuliano, composer of the wonderful
concerto (symphony) presented here, there are Antonio Maria
Giuliani (Ravenna, 17-VIII-1739 - Modena, 21-II-1831) and
Giovanni Francesco Giuliani (Livorno, about 1760 - Firenze,
after 1818), both composers of musical works for mandolin,
who will be included in this anthology; Francesco Giuliani,
called "Il Cerato" (Arzignano, near Vicenza, 17th
century) and the well-known Mauro Giuseppe Sergio Pantaleo
Giuliani, concerto player and composer of immortal pages
for guitar (Bisceglie, near Bari, 27-VII-1781 - Napoli,
8-V-1829).
The manuscript of the concerto presented here, kept in Sweden
in the University Library in Uppsala (Gimo collection),
has the following title:
"Sinfoni per Mannolino
con Più Istromenti
del Sig. Giuseppe Giuliano"
It consists of the four following parts: mandolin, violin
I ,violin II and the bass instrument ("violongello"
in the manuscript). The continuo figuring is missing completely.
For the publication of this edition it has been necessary
to decipher the original manuscript, to correct evident
notation mistakes, to elaborate the parts of the "strings"
in order to enrich both the harmonic framework (in this
concerto, as well as in other concertos for mandolin of
these so-called "minor composers" of the 18th
century there is often beside the remarkable solo part for
mandolin, a rather poor and inaccurate orchestration) and
the "dialogue" with the mandolin (which, when
it starts to play, is accompanied by only one violin I and
one violin II, one cello and by the harpsichord; this clashes
with the sound effect produced by all the instruments when
the whole Orchestra, except the mandolin, plays), to introduce
a part for violas (never used in the concertos for mandolin
and strings of these composers) and double basses, to harmonise
the bass part (realisation of the harpsichord) and to introduce
the dynamic marks. In order to simplify, these marks have
not been explicitly marked as additions but should, however,
always be considered as suggestions of the editor. For practical
reasons bar numbers have been added. Of this concerto, as
well as for all the others, the music is available with
the general musical sheet, the separate single instruments
and the arrangement for mandolin and piano.
Pasquale Totaro
(translated by Wilde Paradiso)
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